What is Childhood Cancer?

Childhood cancer refers to cancer that develops in children & teenagers under the age of 18.

Cancer is a disease that results from the uncontrolled growth & division of abnormal cells in the body. 

Childhood cancer can occur in various parts of the body, including the blood, bone marrow, brain, & other organs.

The most common types of childhood cancer include leukemia, lymphoma, & brain tumors. 

Leukemia is a cancer of the blood & bone marrow, while lymphoma is a cancer of the immune system. Brain tumors can arise from any part of the brain & can be either benign or malignant.

The causes of childhood cancer are not fully understood, but some risk factors have been identified. 

These include genetic factors, exposure to certain chemicals & radiation, & some viral infections.

The symptoms of childhood cancer can vary depending on the type of cancer & the location of the tumor. 

Some common symptoms include persistent fever, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, & unusual lumps or swelling.

Treatment options for childhood cancer may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, & other targeted therapies. 

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